The Nile River, Sahara Desert and Islam

The Nile River has always been the backbone of Egypt. The mighty river flows for some 4,000 miles from the mountains of equatorial Africa and Lake Victoria before it empties into the Mediterranean Sea. Without the Nile River and its annual inundation Ancient Egypt would neer have come into existence. Its fertile valley was renewed every category with rich silt deposits laid down during the flooding. As the agriculture of Egypt rotate around the Nile, so did the social life of the ancient Egyptians.During inundation when on that point was less to do, spate had more time for recreational activities, they played games, held uncontaminating tournaments and regularly feasted. When the River Nile receded the appearance of the land had radically changed and there was a long rush to restore boundaries. There were many disputes as markers had moved, banks had collapsed, and distinguishable features had disappeared. The river was in any case the chief means of transport. It was their highway, making unnecessary roads, except between cosy vill historic periods. Virtually everything moved by boat.The Nile, for the most part, is a gently silken river and in the time of the ancients, was crammed with fish. Its easy flow made angle very popular. Everyone enjoyed fishing, from the young to old, peasant to noble. The Egyptians believed that the Nile was the centre of the orbit. And the place from which it originated was, the beginning of the macrocosm. In Lower Egypt, in the stadium of the Nile Delta, the river splits into two great arms. The eye socket between the two was densely populated from the earliest times. Many of the major religious group centers developed in this region.Even the soul of a deceased had to cross the Nile before he could enter the kingdom of the dead. The Sahara repudiate covers around 9,000,000 square kilometers and the overall area is as large as the continental United States. The Sahara withdraw from also has the reputation of bei ng the worlds largest hot empty. The landforms in this lay waste to often undergo continual change. These landforms are shaped as per the direction of the wind and the occasional peltings. Although being a desert area, one sack nonice annual rainfall in many regions of this vast land area.There are various climates witnessed in different regions such as the subtropical climate in the northern land where as a tropical climate in the southern area. Over the years, the climate of the Sahara desert has undergone humungous changes. This desert therefore, is know for its rasping climates so typical of all deserts. This hot desert has annual temperatures that bottomland exceed 30 degrees C. Some of the hottest months have temperatures exceeding 50 degrees C. In the winters, the temperatures drop below freezing points. This it explains the diverse climates of this hot desert. Studies have revealed the ever-changing size of the Sahara desertObservations made with the help of satellit e photographs have turn out this desert can shrink or even grow in size. The Sahara desert is home to quite a few species of animals. Camels and goats are the all ones amongst the domesticated animals one may see out here. Apart from these, the Saharan cheetah, the spinal column vipers, scorpions and monitor lizards can be found out here. This desert has some of the tallest sand dunes and these can reach 189 meters in height. The land area also has stone plateaus, large gravel plains, dry valleys and even sand flats. The Sahara desert has around 500 species of flora.These consist of mainly ephemeral plants know locally as Acheb. At some oases, close to the Nile Valley, one can find olive trees growing out here. Vegetation is found in areas where the ground water reaches the surface of the land. This place has mainly nomadic groups of people that move from place to place. Nomads wear a particular headdress known as Howli. These people are mainly engaged in transaction and hunting . The low population is due to the rather difficult conditions seen in the Sahara desert. The Sahara desert stretches over areas of Northern Africa, from the Red Sea to the areas close to the outskirts of the Atlantic Ocean.This desert shares it boundaries with the Atlas Mountains, the Mediterranean Sea, Egypt, Sudan and valley of the Niger River. Islam is a religion that has existed for millions of years. The followers believed that there is one God and Muhammad is his messenger. Muhammad was deeply troubled by the idols worship of Arabs and the lesson ills of society. When he was about 40, he was meditating and heard a voice. According to Islamic the belief the voice was that of the angel Gabriel it said, Proclaim. When Muhammad asked what should I report the voice responded with proclaim in the name of God.Muhammad was a young man born in Mecca about the year 570. Orphaned at an early age, Muhammad was cared for by his uncle. In his youth he worked as a shepherd among the Bed ouins. Later he led caravans across the desert for merchants. When he was 25, Muhammad married Khadija. It was at age 40 when he had his first vision. Islam has a book similar to that of the hallowed Bible. It is called the Quran. To Muslims, the Quran contains the sacred text as spoken to Muhammad from god. The Quran not only teaches about God, but about how to lead a good, faithful, life. It sets scratchy penalties for stealing or murdering.