How Does Poverty Affect People’s Health and Well-Being? Essay

The wellness and well-being of a person depends on lots of divers(prenominal) circumstances. It is about(predicate) finding a unsloped last / life balance and feeling healthy in body as well as mind. It is about feeling just in what you do and who you ar as a person, it is about achieving person-to-person goals and accomplishing your hopes and dreams.The World health Organisation (WHO) defines Health as a extract of complete physical, noetic and soci subject well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmityA person has to be able to enjoy the things they do socially and physically, to be able to develop and sustain sizeable relationships, whether personal or social, which makes them feel part of something and connected to others such(prenominal) as friends, family, colleagues and neighbours. They pass water to feel in manoeuver of their own lives and go a sentience of belonging and meaning to their existence. This gives mark for an enjoyable life and a beneficial feeling about life in general.Ronald Labonte states that at that place are common chord sets of factors to health and well-being. They are Physical, Mental and Social. He shows how these are interconnected on his model of health and well-being. It shows the various outcomes from the different combinations and in what battlefields. Well-being enkindle be achieved by doing things that we enjoy, developing good relationships with others, feeling good about our life and living conditions and having energy to enjoy it all. It is about having meaning and purpose to our lives.However, whole communities understructure be affected by good or unspeakable health. This batch be dependent on the environment and sphere they live in as well as their current particular and what they do. sustenance in an area which has a high level of lack can have a big shock on a persons well being and in the end it can take its toll on their health. Living in a neglected region can agitat e a persons characteristics as well as their behaviour. Low income, poor caparison and no support can all contribute to poor health.A persons income and education level can have an impact on their health and well-being. If a person is on secondary income thus they whitethorn not be able to afford to live any(prenominal)place else. They whitethorn not be able to afford to keep their children in school.Relationships with your family and friends can also affect the way you feel and can have an impact on your well-being and mental health and this could be positive or veto depending on the relationship. If for example you live in an area where you have no support from family or friends you may feel separated and alone and if the region is not a safe one you may be afraid to go out and then never acquire to meet new people or get the relevant cooperate you need. People who live in want are usually claiming state benefits to survive.Poverty is defined in two ways, Absolute and Relative.Absolute pauperization has been defined as a minimum subsistence level based on essentials for survival These are the basic human needs, food, water, clothes, sanitation, health, shelter, education and information.Relative poverty describes your current standard of living. It is having an income which is less then 60% of the national fair Relative poverty is measured on the fluctuations in the average income preferably then a fixed rate making it arduous to measure.Living on a low income especially with a family to raise is sticky work and very stressful. This can have tension and arguments in the family which could at long last go through to the breakdown of the family unit and create even further issues. laborious to provide for children in regards to material things such as mobile phones, televisions, iPods, laptop computer etc can be emotionally and physically draining. It can be difficult seek to keep up with the moving trends while still trying to put food on the table and keep your children happy.Children living in poverty may be at a high venture of being bullied at school for not having the right shoes and in vogue(p) fashions. This could cause major mental and emotional issues for the child which they could end up carrying into adulthood. They may stop performing well at school and eventually leave without any qualifications which could lead to difficulties in gaining employment. This exit then re-enforce their low self esteem and self worth and possibly they leave alone bring back into a life of crime or become addicted to drugs and alcohol. excessively due to lack of education and resources they could become promiscuous and young girls may end up pregnant. They by chance will not stay unitedly with the father of the child and the girl will end up a lone parent claiming benefits.Poor sustenance can have a big impact on a person health. People may not be able to afford to purchase food that is good for them, standardi zed fresh fruit and fresh vegetables. They may have to debauch cheaper alternatives which will not have the same nutritional value as fresh produce and they end up with a higher essay of suffering health issues and dying young.Due to a poor diet some pregnant woman can end up having babies that are under weight. These children may then suffer long term health issues leading all the way into adult hood reducing the gist of time that they will actually live. They are at a higher risk of developing physical conditions such as hearing and sentiment defects.Mental health is a main cause for concern in low income areas and money worries can lead to anxiety, depression, high livestock pressure, insomnia and perhaps even suicide. Having little or no money limits the activities you can do and prevents people from fetching part in leisurely pursuits like taking holidays or being able to visit family and friends in a different location. This can eventually take its toll on your mood and observatory on life.Living in poverty can also lead to social exclusion. If people are socially excluded they lack opportunities and resources. The government states that social exclusion happens when people or places suffer from a series of problems such as unemployment, discrimination, poor skills, low incomes, poor admit, high crime, ill health and family breakdownPeople can sometimes feel trapped in their own neighbourhoods even more so if that neighbourhood has a bad reputation and youre trying to find employment. Having to say where you live could potentially reduce your chances of securing a job. Employers may not want to hire person from a bad neighbourhood.Living in an area with poor housing conditions or lack of facilities can have an impact on a persons state of mind. Social problems may be an issue, perhaps there is a high level of crime in the area, venial drinking could be rife, children may have no where safe to quicken and parents from other neighbourhoods may n ot want their children mixing with children from a neighbourhood with a bad reputation. There may not be any local facilities near by like shops, medical centre, leisure areas etcFrom interpret chapter 7 there are many examples of how poverty affects people and generally I feel that it is the women in the community that feel the effect more. eer having to budget before going shopping, knowing precisely what they need so that they have enough money when it comes to paying for it. non being able to do any leisure pursuits or do fun things like taking a trip to the cinema can have a negative impact on the family as a whole therefore perhaps relationships within the family break down.Many women go without so that there will be more for their children and husband. No wonder these women end up depressed about there current situation, It must be backbreaking work always worrying about money and whether their will be enough to feed the family. It seems like a relentless situation. It m ust cause social and mental anxiety for a person therefore creating negative affects. These negative feelings and emotions can lead to illnesses such as fatigue, stress, high blood pressure, weight gain or loss, headaches, insomnia, loss of appetite etc. You may also feel embarrassed, disrespected and resentful. You may also feel worthlessness at times about the whole situation.Living in poverty can have a demoralising effect on your health and well-being. Not eating proper healthy food, not getting the right handling for health issues, drinking and smoking to excess, these are just some things that will have a negative effect on your life and will reduce it considerably. If you can remove some barriers and try to make good of things and turn all the negatives into positives, then you can slowly start to wobble the outlook on your life and over time improve your health and well-being.Community programmes like Thornhill Plus You programme can have a really positive effect on the nei ghbourhood and the people who live in it. Living in a good positive health neighbourhood will have an impact on the people who live there. In the Ronald Labonte model of health and well-being, living conditions and control over our lives are contributing factors to our well-being.