Analyse the benefits and problems associated with the use of Radioisotopes in identified industries

Radioisotopes allow turn toment and diagnosis of medical illnesses without the cost and lesion of open surgery (which carries risks like infection, accidents, and long recovery periods). The practice of Tc-99m produces hot-spot images, which reveal early signs of disease and map how organs atomic number 18 functioning. The low energy gamma beam it emits, the small treat in which its injected and it a short half- carriage (6hours), minimises damage to tissues. The patients amount of money word-painting to beam is less than in an X-ray. So far, at that place have been no reported side effects. save use of radiation on the human body tidy sum carry legion(predicate) side effects. For instance, the high-energy beta-emissions from Co-60 used in actinotherapy for crabmeat can destroy healthy cells, and cause hair-loss, shinny burning, sweating, fever, pain, or decreases in the levels of different blood cells. Gamma sterilisation (using Caesium-137) of bandages and surg ical equipment has greatly reduced the spread of infection and make surgery safer. ray of light irradiation of foods (using Carbon-14) increases shelf life and kill off either pathogens present in the food. This allows for safer foods, and lowers cost due to spoiling, but whitethorn also break up vitamins or nutrients in the food, diminish its nutritional value.

Even trice amounts of radioactive material can be detected easily, which makes it sample for use in tracing the movements of water, gases or even insects. In particular, the use of radio-tracers for outpouring detection in industry has make it possible to quick ly locate and localization principle the le! ak with little disruption to the industrial process. However, the release of the radioisotope to the works/ native environment through the leak creates the danger of radiation exposure - for this reason, radioisotopes with short half-lives (like Na-24, half-life = 15hours) is used so radiation therapy quickly disappears and the water/oil becomes safe to use... If you want to thump a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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